History of Paralympics

The Paralympic Games, modeled after the Olympic Games is an international sporting event for athletes in the world living with a disability. The Paralympic Games were held every four years. The International Paralympic Committee (IPC) has led to the Paralympic Games.

The man who invented the Paralympics was the English neurosurgeon Sir Ludwig Guttman. On 28 July 1948, the opening day of the Olympic Games in London, a sports competition for World War IIVeterans with spinal cord injury was 12 years later, was true in Rome, Italy, 1960, the Guttman the impossible dream, as the first people with disabilities included in the Olympic Games.

That word "Paralympics" for "parallel" Olympics and are open to disabled athletes. Since 1988 in Seoul, Korea, the Paralympic Summer Games in the same year as the Olympic Games was held. The Paralympics are for athletes from six different disability groups.

In Rome in 1960 400 athletes from 23Countries. Forty years later in Sydney, 4,000 athletes from 128 countries in 18 sports in Sydney making it the greatest Paralympic Games ever.

In 1976 in Ornskoldsvik, Sweden, the first Winter Games was international rather than for people with disabilities. More than 250 athletes from 14 countries took part. The Paralympic Games were in the premises of the same Olympic Games since Seoul 1988 Summer Paralympic Games held in South Korea and Albertville 1992 ParalympicWinter Games in France.

Paralympics is an athletic sporting event for the physically disabled including amputees, the blind and persons suffering from cerebral palsy.

Some of the summer games include track, archery, basketball, boccie ball, bowling, cycling, equestrian events, fencing, goal ball, judo, soccer, shooting, swimming, table tennis, tennis, volleyball and weightlifting.

Some of the winter games include skiing, ice-sledge hockey, ice-sled, and biathlon.

Source: http://sports-fencing.chailit.com/history-of-paralympics.html

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