Posted on | July 28, 2012 | No Comments
Fortunate is the individual who has the experience and know-ledge to know exactly that he wants in a garden;who has the opportunity of planning it from the start; and who has the funds to place in it all the plants and ?fixtures? which he has decided upon. Most of us are not in that class . However, with the thousands of plants available today, selections should be made intelligently,picking those that are of ornamental interest for the longest period of time, as well as those which require the least care, or which might be termed?low maintenance? plants. Much time and effort can be saved by intelligently planning the garden, and even though one can not start withal piece of land devoid of plants, one can make the best of what is available for use. There are several important things to consider, once the house is placed on the property and the drive sand walks have been finally located.
Consider how the area is to be used. Is entertaining outdoors to be a feature? If so, a well-designed patio or terrace well hidden from the public by trees and shrubs is one of the first things to consider. A fountain, or fireplace, or certainly a place for a moveable grill for outdoor cooking is essential.
One must consider the needs for drying clothes, for if such an area is needed it should be near the rear of the house and well surrounded with a high hedge or rustic fence to shield it from observation. The collapsible posts seem to be most popular, but arrangements can be made for permanent hooks for the lines on the inside of a fenced and hidden area.
Family needs should all be carefully considered. Should there be a swimming pool?Are there young people in the family and if so how young? The youngest might be provided with a fenced play area with a sand pile, an area with some shade and some sun which can be easily observed from the house. Every parent knows that such areas are quickly outgrown,nevertheless they are tremendously important for the first few years. Would a badminton court (44 ft. x 20 ft.) be of value, or would it be advisable to spend more money and build tennis court (78 ft. x 36 ft.) which could be of value to all the family? One should not forget the need for a basketball backboard, often by the garage an asset which youngsters of sales people ago?s can use and usually will use considerably. Such areas as these take prime space, but, if they are desired there is much that can be said about having them on the home grounds as an esential part of family living.
Once these major objects have been placed(or rejected) then one considers the need or desire for a vegetable garden, and the placing of it away from the house. Throughout the decisions made on each one of these projects,one considers the need for trees, their proper placing to give shade at the proper places, to lend beauty to the entire plan, but nevertheless they should be so placed as not to be a hindrance to any space planning.
Placing Trees
Trees are actually the first plants one considers placing on the new property. They are usually the most expensive and the most permanent, but land usage must also be considered before the trees so that they can be properly placed and so that they will be .sets to the property and the functions which have been decided upon.
In selecting trees, it must be decided what they should contribute to the general plan. If it is shade that is primarily desired one goes to the maple., beeches, lindens and others. If it Lisa flowering tree, Or one that is under 35 ft. in height, one considers another group entirely like the dogwoods, Stewart and crab apples.Or, it might be an evergreen type which is needed because this will give regal beauty wit hits evergreen foliage every day of the car, and often act as a living Chris tm. tree in the middle of winter.
Trees are selected also to serve as a back-ground for the house, to hide objectionable views or to serve as a windbreak. They should be placed where their roots will not interfere with other plants, and certain types of voracious feeding roots like poplars, some of the elms, the Black Walnut, and others might be omitted from consideration altogether. In other words they should be carefully selected for some specific purpose and they should be carefully placed where they will fulfill that purpose to best advantage without competing with other plantings in the garden for moisture and nourishment.
After these various items have been decided upon and the trees properly placed, one can finally start to plan the aesthetic features of the area. Is there to be a flower garden? What is to be grown in it, and don?t forget the very import-ant question of who is to take care of it. Are large numbers of herbaceous perennials and bulbs going to be used, or will it be sufficient to merely place a few in the foundation planting about the house. This is not something that must be decided immediately for it may well be that other phases of the garden planning should take priority the first few years.
Sometimes it is difficult to make the decision about the value of having a vegetable garden in the scheme of things. There are many suburban areas where such gardens are simply not used.On the other hand, the individuals who like gardening and who have a growing family,might well want one, not only as a family project, but also one in which children can co-operate and learn many things about horticulture. Do not forget also that if land is used for such purposes the time may come when the vegetable garden is no longer wanted. Then the whole area can be seeded to lawn grass and used for some other purpose.
Vegetables and Fruits
To many of us in the midst of a midwinter planning session a vegetable garden seems attractive, but during midsummer, when the constant fight against drought, poor soil, weeds,insects and disease is at its height, many are prone to take a second look in assessing its merits. We have had a vegetable garden every summer for 30 years, varying in size from50 ft. x 100 ft. x 100 ft. x 300 ft., which you must admit is a sizeable plot. With youngsters at home to care for it, there were not too many problems,except to keep after the youngsters. When we had to do the work ourselves, the size was drastically reduced. Each year now we say that it is not worth the effort, with modern freezing and packaging methods of today. However,during that midwinter planning spree, whenthey colorful catalogues portray the glories of home-grown vegetables, we somehow succumb to thc urge and plan to plant another garden.Each family must make its own decision .Obviously, one must like working in the gardena great deal to be persuaded that a vegetable garden is financially worth while.
If one is decided upon, but working in it is neither considered recreation nor exercise, take suggestion from an old hand and only plant the easy things like carrots, beans, corn and tomatoes. Count on the grocery store for such items as frozen peas, lima beans and wonderful cabbage that never has in it the worm holes that the heads you grow always have.
For excellent suggestions concerning vegetable garden, plants to grow in it, how large it should be and when to plant the various items.
When it comes to bush fruits and grape vines,one must have the urge to grow things pretty badly to give up space for thc sc on the small suburban lot. The larger the areca available, the easier it becomes to give the necessary space. Raspberries, for instance, are nice to have.lant them about 3 ft. apart in a row and 25plants would yield enough fruit. But remember,they must be picked (the birds like thorn also)and they must be sprayed and pruned, all of which is work and takes time.
Fruit trees demand even more effort. It is not just a matter of planting a single tree, then waiting hopefully for the time the fruit should be picked. It is a matter of planting several trees at a minimum, pruning them annually and spraying them many times each year to control the various insect and disease pests which always infest them. If you are thinking of saving money on the project, figure it out carefully and then compare the end product with the perfect specimens you can buy at the village fruit store or at some roadside stand the next time you take a drive on a weekend.
Foundation planting certainly enters into the planning procedure. Of course, it should be well done, but if there are to be no flower borders or flivver gardens, it may well be enlarged enough to contain a few perennials and bulbs and serve as a place whereas few plants can be used to supply flowers or cut branches for arrangement indoors.
The question often arises concerning how one goes about obtaining experienced advice in landscaping a property. The novice can always go to a landscape architect or to a nurseryman who has landscape advice available. To the experienced individual, or the one who has had considerable planning training, such advice may not be needed.
For those planning a garden for the first time,professional advice at the beginning sometimes saves time and much money later on. For many others who find interest in learning by their own mistakes, planning their own place supplied. are al challenge. Regardless of which attitude mistaken it pays to consider carefully these many items here discussed in advance, on paper,before any real plantings are made.
In other words, first have a plan on paper and make certain it is the best one which can be devised. Once the plan has been decided upon, try to stay with it and avoid any costly last-minute changes. Having a well-thought-out plan in advance of planting is one of the best short-cuts in having a successful and easily cared-for garden.
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Source: http://biwox.com/best-planning-for-your-garden/
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